DP-900 Exam Questions: Azure Data FundamentalsBy itexambyte.com / 2 March 2024 Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals Exam DP-900 DomainWeightage %Describe core data concepts25-30%Identify considerations for relational data on Azure20-25%Describe considerations for working with non-relational data on Azure15-20%Describe an analytics workload on Azure25-30% 1 / 51 1. You are writing a set of SQL queries that administrators will use to troubleshoot an Azure SQL database.You need to embed documents and query results into a SQL notebook.What should you use? A) Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) B) Azure Data Studio C) Azure CLI D) Azure PowerShell 2 / 51 2. HOTSPOT -For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.StatementTRUEFALSEExtract, transform, and load (ETL) can reduce the transfer of sensitive data to destination systems.⃝⃝Extract, load, and transform (ELT) transforms data by using acompute resource independent of the source system anddestination system.⃝⃝Extract, load, and transform (ELT) minimizes the time it takesto copy large volumes of data to destination systems.⃝⃝ A) Statement 1: True, Statement 2: False, Statement 3: True B) Statement 1: False, Statement 2: False, Statement 3: True C) Statement 1: False, Statement 2: True, Statement 3: True D) Statement 1: False, Statement 2: True, Statement 3: False 3 / 51 3. You're designing a data storage solution in Azure for a file system where data blocks are frequently added to files but cannot be deleted once added. Which type of Azure Blob should you employ to accommodate this requirement? A) append B) block C) page D) relational 4 / 51 4. What should you create first for an integration process that copies data from Microsoft Excel files to Parquet files by using Azure Data Factory? A) a dataset B) a linked service C) a pipeline D) an activity 5 / 51 5. What should you do to an existing Azure Storage account in order to support a data lake for Azure Synapse Analytics? A) Add an Azure Files share B) Create Azure Storage tables for the data you want to analyze C) Upgrade the account to enable hierarchical namespace and create a blob container 6 / 51 6. Which Azure data service allows you to store images, PDF files, and static JSON files? A) Azure Cosmos DB for Apache Gremlin B) Azure Blob storage C) Azure SQL Database D) Azure Table storage 7 / 51 7. When configuring key elements for Azure Table storage, which components must you consider to effectively organize and retrieve your data within the Azure environment? A) Table name and column name B) Partition key and row key C) Row number D) Table name and row key 8 / 51 8. Which service can you use to perpetually retrieve data from a Kafka queue, process the data, and write the data to Azure Data Lake? A) Azure Cosmos DB B) Azure Data Factory C) Azure Synapse Analytics D) Azure Stream Analytics 9 / 51 9. In your company's infrastructure setup, there's a crucial need to establish secure connectivity between an Azure virtual machine and Azure SQL databases while ensuring that the databases remain shielded from exposure to the internet.What solution should you implement to meet this requirement, balancing security and accessibility? A) Azure Application Gateway B) Azure Bastion C) Azure DNS D) Azure Private Link 10 / 51 10. You're tasked with designing and modeling a database, and you're looking for a graphical tool that supports project-oriented offline database development.Which tool should you choose for this database design and modeling task? A) Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) B) Microsoft SQL Server Data Tools (SSDT) C) Azure Databricks D) Azure Data Studio 11 / 51 11. You are tasked with implementing a Software as a Service (SaaS) solution for data analytics in your Azure-based project. Among the following options, which services would you select to effectively meet the data analytics requirements for your scenario? A) Azure SQL Database B) Azure Synapse Analytics C) Microsoft Fabric D) Azure CosmosDB 12 / 51 12. Which statement is an example of Data Manipulation Language (DML)? A) REVOKE B) DISABLE C) GRANT D) INSERT 13 / 51 13. Which data service allows you to migrate an entire Microsoft SQL Server to the Azure cloud without requiring that you manage the infrastructure after the migration? A) Azure SQL Database B) Azure SQL Managed Instance C) SQL Server on Azure Virtual Machines 14 / 51 14. Which of the following statements is true about Azure SQL Database? A) Most database maintenance tasks are automated B) You must purchase a SQL Server license C) It can only support one database 15 / 51 15. Which one of the following statements is a characteristic of a relational database? A) All columns in a table must be of the same data type B) A row in a table represents a single instance of an entity C) Rows in the same table can contain different columns 16 / 51 16. In the context of building data models for analytics in Azure, specifically within Microsoft Power BI, which data model element signifies the entities you intend to aggregate measures around? A) dimensions B) facts C) keys D) relationships 17 / 51 17. You're tasked with gathering data from various sources to compile a comprehensive report for your company's quarterly review meeting. You need a tool that can seamlessly import data from multiple platforms and help you generate insightful reports.Which tool should you use to import data from multiple data sources and create a report? A) Power BI Desktop B) Power BI Phone App C) Azure Data Factory D) Azure Analytics 18 / 51 18. For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.StatementsRelational database tables contain columns and rowsIndexes in a relational database describe the data types in a tableA database view is a virtual table whose content is defined by a query A) Statement 1:True Statement 2:Ture Statement 3:True B) Statement 1:False Statement 2:Ture Statement 3:True C) Statement 1:True Statement 2:False Statement 3:True D) Statement 1:True Statement 2:Ture Statement 3:False 19 / 51 19. Which service is managed and serverless, avoids the use of Windows Server licenses, and allows for each workload to have its own instance of the service being used? A) Azure SQL Database B) Azure SQL Managed Instance C) SQL Server on Azure Virtual Machines running Linux D) SQL Server on Azure Virtual Machines running Windows Server 20 / 51 20. You're tasked with selecting the appropriate Azure Blob storage access tier for data that will only be accessed once per year and can tolerate an access time exceeding an hour. Which Azure Blob storage access tier should you opt for in this scenario? A) Archive tier B) Cool tier C) Hot tier D) Infrequent tier 21 / 51 21. Which azure storage solution allows you to aggregate data stored in JSON files for use in analytical reports without additional development effort? A) Azure Blob storage B) Azure Cosmos DB C) Azure Data Lake Storage D) Azure SQL Database 22 / 51 22. In the context of creating a globally distributed database solution using Azure Cosmos DB, what approach would you take to ensure that users worldwide can seamlessly work with their localized replicas of the database? A) Create an Azure Cosmos DB account in each region where you have users. B) Use the API for Table to copy data to Azure Table Storage in each region where you have users. C) Enable multi-region writes and add the regions where you have users. D) Enable read replica for database 23 / 51 23. You're tasked with implementing a data pre-processing solution in Azure that involves handling a substantial volume of data using Scala. In this context, which two Azure services provide comprehensive solutions for pre-processing data with Scala? A) a serverless Apache Spark pool in Azure Synapse Analytics B) Azure Databricks C) A dedicated SQL pool in Azure Synapse Analytics D) The serverless SQL pool in Azure Synapse Analytics 24 / 51 24. Within your stream processing architecture in Azure, you need a mechanism to persist the processed results as files for further analysis and archival. What Azure service or feature would best serve this purpose, allowing you to seamlessly store the processed results as files? A) Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 B) Azure Databricks C) Azure Event Hubs D) Azure Synapse Analytics 25 / 51 25. In your data processing workflow, which encompasses both batch and stream processing mechanisms, you aim to maintain transactional consistency throughout the entire process. What approach or tool should you employ to guarantee that transactional consistency is upheld while processing data across both batches and streams? A) Azure Blob storage B) Azure SQL Database C) Azure Delta Lake D) Azure Table storage 26 / 51 26. What are two characteristics of Azure Table storage? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. A) Each RowKey value is unique within a table. B) Each RowKey value is unique within a table partition. C) Items in the same partition are stored in a RowKey order. D) Tables use indexes to speed up queries. 27 / 51 27. Your team is planning to implement a comprehensive data solution in Azure, accommodating document, graph, and column-family databases. Which Azure data service should you choose to fulfill these diverse database requirements effectively? A) Azure Cosmos DB B) Azure SQL Database C) Azure Table storage D) HBase in HDInsight 28 / 51 28. You have a SQL query that combines customer data and order data. The query includes calculated columns.You need to create a database object that would allow other users to rerun the same SQL query.What should you create? A) an index B) a view C) a scalar function D) a table 29 / 51 29. You're managing an e-commerce application hosted on Azure that interacts with an Azure SQL database for reading and writing data.What type of processing does the e-commerce application primarily utilize? A) Stream processing B) Batch processing C) Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) D) Online Transaction Processing (OLTP) 30 / 51 30. Your team needs to store a vast quantity of files that will be shared with virtual machines via SMB (Server Message Block) in the Azure environment. Which type of Azure Storage should you employ for this purpose? A) Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 B) Azure Files C) Azure Storage page blobs D) Azure Table storage 31 / 51 31. The Azure Cosmos DB ___________ API enables the use of SELECT statements to retrieve documents from Azure Cosmos DB.Core (SQL)GremlinMongoDBTable A) Core (SQL) B) Gremlin C) MongoDB D) Table 32 / 51 32. You're exploring the architecture of Azure Synapse Analytics, particularly its massively parallel processing (MPP) engine.What role does the MPP engine play in Azure Synapse Analytics? A) Distributes processing across compute nodes. B) Distributes processing across control nodes. C) Redirects client connections across compute nodes. D) Redirects client connections across control nodes. 33 / 51 33. An extract, transform, and load (ETL) process requires A) data that is fully processed before being loaded to the target data store. B) a matching schema in the data source and the data target. C) a target data store powerful enough to transform data. D) that the data target be a relational database. 34 / 51 34. In your Azure database environment, you have data stored across two tables, and you've recently established a relationship between these tables. What type of data configuration are you currently managing? A) semi-structured B) structured C) unstructured D) semi-unstructured 35 / 51 35. A visualization that shows a university's current student enrollment versus the maximum capacity is an example of ____________________ analytics. Select an answerA) cognitiveB) descriptiveC) predictiveD) prescriptive 36 / 51 36. Which deployment option offers the best compatibility when migrating an existing SQL Server on-premises solution? A) Azure SQL Database (single database) B) Azure SQL Database (elastic pool) C) Azure SQL Managed Instance D) Azure Database for PostgreSQL 37 / 51 37. In an Azure environment, which job role is primarily responsible for generating reports from a database and leveraging OLAP cubes? A) database administrator B) database engineer C) database analyst D) database user 38 / 51 38. Which API should you use to store and query JSON documents in Azure Cosmos DB? A) Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL B) Azure Cosmos DB for Apache Cassandra C) Azure Cosmos DB for Table D) Azure Cosmos DB for SQL 39 / 51 39. Which Azure PaaS services can you use to create a pipeline for data ingestion and processing? A) Azure SQL Database and Azure Cosmos DB B) Azure Synapse Analytics and Azure Data Factory C) Azure HDInsight and Azure Databricks D) Azure Blob and Cosmos DB 40 / 51 40. You're architecting a data solution in Azure Cosmos DB that involves data stored in the BSON format. Which Azure Cosmos DB API should you select to effectively manage data in this format? A) Apache Cassandra B) Apache Gremlin C) MongoDB D) Table 41 / 51 41. What are two advantages of using normalization over not using normalization in a relational database? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. A) provides storage for non-structured data B) optimizes for complex reads C) optimizes for updates D) uses less storage space 42 / 51 42. Which service would you use to continually capture data from an IoT Hub, aggregate it over temporal periods, and store results in Azure SQL Database? A) Azure Cosmos DB B) Azure Stream Analytics C) Azure Storage D) Azure Blob 43 / 51 43. HOTSPOT -For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. A) Statement 1: True, Statement 2: True, Statement 3: false B) Statement 1: False, Statement 2: True, Statement 3: false C) Statement 1: True, Statement 2: True, Statement 3: True D) Statement 1: True, Statement 2: False, Statement 3: false 44 / 51 44. You're tasked with selecting a data service for your company's new application. The application requires a database that can seamlessly scale up and down without any downtime. Which of the following options would be the most suitable choice? A) SQL Azure SQL Database B) Azure SQL Managed Instance C) SQL Server on Azure Virtual Machines D) CosmosDB 45 / 51 45. You need to create an Azure Storage account.Data in the account must replicate outside the Azure region automatically.Which two types of replication can you use for the storage account? A) zone-redundant storage (ZRS) B) read-access geo-redundant storage (RA-GRS) C) locally-redundant storage (LRS) D) geo-redundant storage (GRS) 46 / 51 46. What are two benefits of platform as a service (PaaS) relational database offerings in Azure, such as Azure SQL Database? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. A) access to the latest features B) complete control over backup and restore processes C) in-database machine learning services D) reduced administrative effort for managing the server infrastructure 47 / 51 47. Which Azure Cosmos DB API should you use to work with data in which entities and their relationships to one another are represented in a graph using vertices and edges? A) Azure Cosmos DB for Apache Gremlin B) Azure Cosmos DB for MongoDB C) Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL D) Azure Cosmos DB for Postgress 48 / 51 48. Your development team is exploring open-source database options for a new project that involves managing both relational and object data efficiently. Which of the following open-source databases would be the best fit for your project's requirements? A) MariaDB B) MySQL C) Oracle Database D) PostgreSQL 49 / 51 49. A team of developers, equipped with computers running both Windows 10 and Ubuntu Desktop, aims to establish connectivity to an Azure SQL database. They seek comprehensive code assistance features, including IntelliSense, to enhance their querying capabilities.Which tool should the developers leverage for their database interaction needs? A) sqlcmd B) Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) C) Azure Data Explorer D) Azure Data Studio 50 / 51 50. For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.StatementTRUEFALSEBatch processing can output data to a file store⃝⃝Batch processing can output data to a relational database⃝⃝Batch processing can output data to a NoSQL database⃝⃝ A) Statement 1: True, Statement 2: False, Statement 3: False B) Statement 1: True, Statement 2: True, Statement 3: False C) Statement 1: True, Statement 2: True, Statement 3: True D) Statement 1: False, Statement 2: False, Statement 3: True 51 / 51 51. Which service allows you to perform on-demand analysis of large volumes of data from text logs, websites and IoT devices by using a common querying language for all the data sources? A) Azure Cosmos DB B) Azure Data Explorer C) Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 D) Azure Stream Analytics Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Twitter 0% Restart quiz Exit